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Reconciliation - South Australia Inc is proudly supported by:

State Government of South Australia

The University of South Australia

 

Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people in South Australia

According to the 30 June, Australian Bureau of Statistics estimated resident population, Indigenous status, there were 517,043 people who identified as 'Indigenous' out of a population of 20,697,880'. That equates to around 2.4% of the Australian population. It is estimated that there were between 300,000 and 1,000,000 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people living on the land that we now know as Australia at the time of European settlement.

In South Australia, using the same statistics, there were 28,055 people who identified as 'Indigenous' out of a population of 1,567,888. That equates to around 1.8% of the South Australian population. It is estimated that there were around 15,000 Aboriginal people living on the land that we now know as South Australia at the time of European settlement.

There are 391 Aboriginal language groups in Australia (2002 Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies) with 36 sitting within the boundaries of 'South Australia' (Aboriginal Australia Map). At the time of settlement it is estimated that there were around 50 individual language groups within the boundaries of what we now know as 'South Australia'

The current language groups within the boundaries of 'South Australia' are listed below:

  1. Adnyamathanha
  2. Antakarinja
  3. Arabana
  4. Arrernte
  5. Banggarla
  6. Bindjali
  7. Buandig
  8. Danggali
  9. Dhirari
  10. Dieri
  11. Karangura
  12. Kaurna
  13. Kokatha
  14. Kuyani
  15. Luritja
  16. Malyangaba
  17. Meru
  18. Mirning
  19. Nakara
  20. Narangga
  21. Nawu
  22. Ngadjuri
  23. Ngalea
  24. Ngamini
  25. Ngargad
  26. Ngarrindjeri
  27. Nukunu
  28. Peramangk
  29. Pirlatapa
  30. Pitjantjatjara
  31. Ramadjeri
  32. Wangkangurru
  33. Wiljali
  34. Wirangu
  35. Yandruwandha
  36. Yankuntjatjara
  37. Yarluyandi
  38. Yawarawarka

Source: Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies (2002)

   
   

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